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Brussels, 06.11.2002


Social and Employment Policies inside the Framework provided by the EU's Constitutional Treaty


"European" social and employment policies do not aim to transfer more responsibilities to the European level. They much rather intend to provide a clearer picture of who is in charge of what and to add a European "added value" through cooperation. The Constitutional Treaty will have to appear as a logical development of existing EU laws in this area, too.

The European Union of Christian Democratic Workers (EUCDW) would like to contribute the following considerations to the ongoing discussion. Above all, the EUCDW welcomes the legally binding integration of the Charter of fundamental rights in the EU' Constitutional Treaty.


I Responsibilities

Based on the pertinent decisions of the EPP on the occasion of its last congress at Estoril, the EUCDW would like to stress three points:

Firstly, the joint responsibilities of Union and member states for the social protection in the strictest sense of the word, i.e. the protection of the health and safety of the workers at their places of work, need to be emphasised. The introduction of common European (minimum) standards for working practices and the handling of hazardous materials is a sensible step. Such an approach provides the workers with immediate protection, while it indirectly benefits (small and medium-sized) companies, too, by staving off social dumping and unfair competition.
In achieving this, these policies also contribute to the strengthening of the internal market.

Employment policies will obviously have to - in strict compliance with the subsidiarity principle - remain the responsibility of each individual member state. Attempts to agree common principles on a European level and to coordinate the measures taken by these member states have, on the other hand, been shown to be useful. This is why the process of agreeing European employment guidelines should remain entrenched in the treaty.

Economic and social policy must be equalised. Therefore a better co-ordination between the social- and economic policy guidelines must be guaranteed.

So far as the social security systems are concerned, the historically developed diversity would seem to rule out any attempt at coordination through a centralised European institution. On the other hand, a European added value may well be created if the EU member states decided to cooperate even more closely than they have done so far. Practical regulations to increase cross-border mobility would be a first objective. Attempts to coordinate any moves to reform the systems in the individual member states would, however, be equally sensible.

The EUCDW points out, that those areas, which were until now excluded from the application of the European social policy must also become in the future European topics in order to create a European added value.


II Procedure

Employment and social policies have a more direct bearing on the living conditions of the citizens than most other political decisions. This means that the European Parliament in its capacity as the directly elected representative and agent of the European citizens must receive the full right of codecision concerning all questions concerning those policies.

Secondly, the special role of the social partners needs to be stressed. In line with the principles of horizontal subsidiarity, they must retain the right and the capacity to agree terms and contracts which will then provide the framework for European Law. With a view to the future importance of the European Parliament in all legislative questions, however, its role in the contractual procedures will have to be increased.

 

The European Union of Christian Democratic Workers (EUCDW) consists of 23 workers' organisations from 15 countries and is an association of the European People's Party (EPP).

President: Elmar Brok MEP



EUCDW
European Union of Christian Democratic Workers
c/o EPP, Rue du Commerce / Handelsstraat 10
B-1000 Brussels


E-mail: EUCDW

 


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